Pinch Hitter

The ramblings of our community of aviators.

Moderators: Rick, Lance Murray

User avatar
Rich
5 Diamonds Member
5 Diamonds Member
Posts: 4601
Joined: Mon Aug 30, 2010 12:40 pm
First Name: Rich
Aircraft Type: DA40
Aircraft Registration: N40XE
Airports: S39 Prineville OR
Has thanked: 145 times
Been thanked: 1184 times

Pinch Hitter

Post by Rich »

So suddenly mia meglio decides she wants to get serious about "What if you drop dead while we're flying?" Years ago we tried to get her into a pinch hitter course, but we wound up with the wrong instructor/program and it didn't really work out. So I'll be designing a syllabus specifically for her.

The simplest scenario, of course, is we're cruising along in VMC and suddenly I'm being greeted by my ancestors (maybe). But I got to thinking beyond this simplest of situations and it gets pretty daunting. Like right after takeoff, with obvious variations like solid VFR vs IMC on clearance. Or latter stages of an instrument approach in IMC. Or even enroute IMC.

So the deal is I'll start with the most likely situation as stated and try to ease her into the more complex stuff later, wherein the AP is her best friend. Lots to think about.
2002 DA40-180: MT, PowerFlow, 530W/430W, KAP140, ext. baggage, 1090 ES out, 2646 MTOW, 40gal., Surefly, Flightstream 210, Orion 600 LED, XeVision, Aspen E5
User avatar
Steve
5 Diamonds Member
5 Diamonds Member
Posts: 1971
Joined: Thu Aug 12, 2010 1:23 am
First Name: Steve
Aircraft Type: DA40
Aircraft Registration: N432SC
Airports: 1T7
Has thanked: 85 times
Been thanked: 503 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by Steve »

Rich;

Good idea. I would advise getting her comfortable talking on the radio as a first step. She will need to use the radio to get assistance regardless of the type of emergency.
User avatar
Rich
5 Diamonds Member
5 Diamonds Member
Posts: 4601
Joined: Mon Aug 30, 2010 12:40 pm
First Name: Rich
Aircraft Type: DA40
Aircraft Registration: N40XE
Airports: S39 Prineville OR
Has thanked: 145 times
Been thanked: 1184 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by Rich »

Steve wrote: Thu Mar 04, 2021 11:59 pm Rich;

Good idea. I would advise getting her comfortable talking on the radio as a first step. She will need to use the radio to get assistance regardless of the type of emergency.
Definitely an early step. Switching frequencies (and knowing how to find what they need to be), e.g. One interesting nuance in my plane is that she can readily rotate my iPad to her side so she has the AHRS and maps right in front of her, hands-free. Whereas the "real" instruments are off on the other side of the panel.

She has flown with me a lot over the years (including having her own iPad following along), but there's a big difference between seeing stuff done and doing it oneself and knowing when to do what.
2002 DA40-180: MT, PowerFlow, 530W/430W, KAP140, ext. baggage, 1090 ES out, 2646 MTOW, 40gal., Surefly, Flightstream 210, Orion 600 LED, XeVision, Aspen E5
User avatar
chili4way
5 Diamonds Member
5 Diamonds Member
Posts: 523
Joined: Fri Jun 08, 2018 10:51 pm
First Name: Paul
Aircraft Type: DA40NG
Aircraft Registration: N718NG
Airports: KADS
Has thanked: 1060 times
Been thanked: 482 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by chili4way »

My wife went through an extensive "pinch hitter" course with my instructor. Although she never soloed (and never intended to), she successfully made all the radio calls, took off, flew a small XC, flew the pattern, and landed the plane (both at towered and non-towered airports) under instructor supervision after about 16 lessons. The only thing I kick myself for not thinking of beforehand is that she did it all from the left seat instead of the right.

I think having a good independent instructor do the teaching/coaching and training her just like a student pilot contributed to her successful outcome (i.e. confident familiarity with fundamentals, not proficiency).

YMMV
User avatar
Soareyes
4 Diamonds Member
4 Diamonds Member
Posts: 308
Joined: Fri Feb 28, 2020 12:47 pm
First Name: Dan
Aircraft Type: DA42-VI
Aircraft Registration: N518R
Airports: KINF
Has thanked: 235 times
Been thanked: 194 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by Soareyes »

Parachute or Autoland are the only things that will get my wife down safely without me.
Current: DA42-V1

Previous: Hang gliders, Paraglider, DA40(x3), Cessna 150 Aerobat, SR22
User avatar
Rick
5 Diamonds Member
5 Diamonds Member
Posts: 1575
Joined: Tue Jul 06, 2010 10:09 pm
First Name: Rick
Aircraft Type: DA40
Aircraft Registration: NONE
Airports: KROA
Has thanked: 107 times
Been thanked: 297 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by Rick »

I'm a big fan of the pinch hitter idea, and you never know how it will play out. My wife and I are both in our 60's, and she decided not long ago that she wanted to take the pinch hitter course, so we signed her up at the local flight school. After making several near-perfect landings, she decided this was kind of fun and wanted to continue working toward her PPL. She went as far as soloing and did several solo cross-country flights, and then decided that was far enough and never took the written or did the checkride. But she is a very competent copilot now who keeps me honest and I know could get us on the ground safely if something happened to me in flight. Like Paul, though, I regret not getting her some landing experience from the right seat. I think that might be our project this summer...
Roanoke, VA (KROA)
User avatar
Rich
5 Diamonds Member
5 Diamonds Member
Posts: 4601
Joined: Mon Aug 30, 2010 12:40 pm
First Name: Rich
Aircraft Type: DA40
Aircraft Registration: N40XE
Airports: S39 Prineville OR
Has thanked: 145 times
Been thanked: 1184 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by Rich »

One thing I can do that no standard pinch-hitter course would do is focus on the reality of our airplane. What controls/radios/gauges are where and how to use them. A further example probably unique to my setup would be the ability to swing my iPad to her side suspended right in her view and use it (in conjunction with the FS210 and Aspen) to select a nearby airport and have the autopilot fly to it.
2002 DA40-180: MT, PowerFlow, 530W/430W, KAP140, ext. baggage, 1090 ES out, 2646 MTOW, 40gal., Surefly, Flightstream 210, Orion 600 LED, XeVision, Aspen E5
User avatar
Rich
5 Diamonds Member
5 Diamonds Member
Posts: 4601
Joined: Mon Aug 30, 2010 12:40 pm
First Name: Rich
Aircraft Type: DA40
Aircraft Registration: N40XE
Airports: S39 Prineville OR
Has thanked: 145 times
Been thanked: 1184 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by Rich »

Don wrote: Fri Mar 05, 2021 5:47 pm My wife signed up for a Pinch Hitter course back in 2005. After a few hours in the air, she said I can do this. So she went on to get her PPL, Instrument Rating and Advanced Ground Instructor ticket. Then together, we both received training in CRM protocols which we employ together on every flight. It was a dream come true for me. I highly recommend the pinch hitter course for any spouse of a pilot.
Unlikely for me. Nora turns 80 in June.
2002 DA40-180: MT, PowerFlow, 530W/430W, KAP140, ext. baggage, 1090 ES out, 2646 MTOW, 40gal., Surefly, Flightstream 210, Orion 600 LED, XeVision, Aspen E5
User avatar
Don
4 Diamonds Member
4 Diamonds Member
Posts: 377
Joined: Tue Jul 06, 2010 9:15 pm
First Name: Don
Aircraft Type: DA40
Aircraft Registration: N623DS
Airports: KTOA
Has thanked: 123 times
Been thanked: 162 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by Don »

My wife signed up for a Pinch Hitter course back in 2005. After a few hours in the air, she said I can do this. So she went on to get her PPL, Instrument Rating and Advanced Ground Instructor ticket. Then together, we both received training in CRM protocols which we employ together on every flight. It was a dream come true for me. An unanticipated side benefit is we both were trained to work together as a team which spilled over to even outside of the cockpit. Flying made our relationship even stronger. I highly recommend the pinch hitter course for any spouse of a pilot.

https://www.facebook.com/10000910314901 ... 3640552381
Diamond Star XLS, N623DS, SN40.1076
User avatar
Boatguy
5 Diamonds Member
5 Diamonds Member
Posts: 1854
Joined: Mon Jan 22, 2018 4:48 am
First Name: Russ
Aircraft Type: DA62
Aircraft Registration: N962M
Airports: KSTS
Has thanked: 1352 times
Been thanked: 1183 times

Re: Pinch Hitter

Post by Boatguy »

My wife expressed similar concerns. First she took the AOPA pinch hitter course, but was reluctant to go up with a CFI, in part due to the pandemic. Then she started doing a little radio work for me, taking frequency hand offs, changing the frequency, checking in on the new frequency, and adjusting the altimeter setting. She's OK with the radio and I think in an emergency they aren't going to give her a lot of handoffs.

Then we started practicing with my Redbird TD simulator. I taught her to use the AP to fly a heading and descend to an altitude. I also gave her a cheat sheet of power settings. We role play with me as ATC. We start off in cruise and then I give her vectors and altitude changes to a long runway. When the runway is in sight she knows how to read a PAPI/VASI and adjust the VS rate and HDG to refine the line up with the runway. And she's learned to not aim for the numbers, but to give herself some latitude to be short. And she's seen me "land long" enough to understand you don't have to land in the first 500'! She cancels the AP at about 100'AGL and I've taught her to pull the power (over 2 secs) when she's over the runway. My mantra is that if she gets to within 50' of the runway, the plane may never fly again, but she'll walk away. Now she lightly holds the stick when I'm landing and is getting some idea about the flare.

This has been sufficient to remove her anxiety and give her some confidence that if I'm "incapacitated" she can talk on the radio, accept vectors and use the AP to get to a long runway.

Once she's vaccinated I think she'll take some right seat lessons with a CFI, but she'll never become a pilot.
Post Reply